Essay ini adalah essay yang saya ajukan untuk lomba tingkat provinsi.
THE INFLUENCE OF
MUSICAL GROUP FOR TEENAGER’S PERSONALITY
A. INTRODUCTION
According to Andreas Agil Munarwidya-Yogyakarta State
University in his essay titled “Solusi
Bukan Polusi: Dari Mahasiswa Untuk Indonesia yang Prestatif”, it is already become a certainly history
that young generation (youth) is generation
who mostly
expected
their work in this diverse country. This historical certainly supported by
Indonesian old adage about youth, “Pemuda adalah tonggak sejarah bangsa”. Therefore, it is not surprising that they are always expected to
participate in the matters happened in their
community or recident, either individual and group. First president of Indonesia, Ir. Soekarano said the same
thing abouth youth, “Beri aku 10 pemuda, maka akan kuguncangkan dunia”. It means
that the future of a country is depend on
its youth condition.
In fact, a lot of young people trapped into the comfort life that lead them to be less of productiv in realizing the expectations of their society. They are much more actively to “have fun” rather than having to do the social service or useful activities in remote areas in parts of our archipelago. They are busier with trivial things today. Moreover, they start being afflicted by the paradigm which is developed become a mindset, “Muda foya-foya, Tua kaya raya, Mati masuk surga”. As a result, the activities that carried out by most of them are spending time with something exciting with few of benevits for them and everyone else. In the other words, they are growing up become selfish, who just think and care about their own lives. Because of this reality, what could be expected from them?
The condition of Teenagers in Indonesia are very
concerned right now. Actually,
there are many factors influence the condition. Some of them are environtment,
musics, technology, education, family, friends, etc. Here, we are mostly concern in the idol,
especially the influence of musical
group as an idol.
From this case, it is very important for us to care about how
the people who have an idol (especially for teenagers) imitate
their idol to be used as a reference in carrying out of daily
activities. As we know that adolescence (teenagers) is the age when they
are looking for a model for their lives.
B. AN IDOL
According to “Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia”, Idol means person, picture, sculpture,
etc which is whorshiped. While in the oxford dictionary, idol means person or something which is greatly
admired, loved, or revered. We can concluded that the idol is everything which is very
admired, loved, and even worshiped so much by a person or community. It has become a certainty that when we love something, we will not
be objected to sacrifice everything for what we love. Similarly idolize, people who have an
idol certainly will sacrifice for what he had idolized. People who love
the idol will worship the idol, and even totally imitate idol either
physics or characters.
Most
of Indonesian teenagers
are still in process of searching for their identity, so
they need a figure to get a specific
reference for finding identity. When they find a person or anything that could
be an idol, they will imitate
all
side of idol’s lives, including character, performance, body language etc.
For example, if someone are becoming
fan of a musical group, he will imitate the life style of the musical group.
Even though we know that most of musical group’s behaviors today are out of control. For example are using
drugs, free sex, drunk and
others.
C. NO MUSIC NO LIVE
The
term of “no music no live”is very
familiar in the teenagers’s
live today. It is not only well known, but it is also used as a reference. Music is really able to “build a human character”, especially for
teenagers who still search the figure for build their
identity. In addition, the song’s lyric have a power of soul. It means that the
lyric can describe what someone feels in heart, and it can persuade the
listener about the message of the song.
We
have been suggested by this term and use a music as the accompaniment in our life. Moreover, teenagers who
fall in love will tend to listen a song with romantic
lyric, and willing to do a romantic thing in their affairs. Likewise poets who are
broken heart, they also tend to listen the song with heartbreak lyric. Moreover, many heartbreak songs
encourages someone
to do horrible act, like suicide.
This term is also very exactly for several teenagers, because when they are
bored and lonely, they prefer
listening music to lose the boredom. Everything they do, everywhere they go, accompanied by
music. And of
course, almost people have their favorite band. Music is also able to
influence humans’s
personality.
In some cases, even
adult man also could be changed
in their character and performance after watching a
musical group concert.
Moreover, teenagers who still looking
for identity. So we actually agree if the musical
group is able to change or affect identity of teenagers.
They have a mindset that
love the music, including musical group is cool. Moreover, when we surfed in internet and typed a
sentence “music is” in google search
then we pressed enter key, so the sentences that shown up were about “NO MUSIC NO
LIVE”. It means
that music is very close with youth and teenagers.
D. RELATION BETWEEN MUSICAL TASTE WITH PERSONALITY
Based on research by
North, A. C. and Hargreaves, D. J. (2008). The social and applied psychology
of music. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
North, A. C., Desborough, L., and Skarstein, L. (2005). Musical preference, deviance, and attitudes towards celebrities. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 1903-1914
North, A. C., Desborough, L., and Skarstein, L. (2005). Musical preference, deviance, and attitudes towards celebrities. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 1903-1914
by Collingwood,
J. (2013). Preferred Music Style Is Tied to Personality. Psych Central.
Retrieved on September 4, 2015
Professor
Adrian North of Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, has undertaken the
largest study so far of musical tastes and personality type. He is an expert of musical psychology
and has carried out extensive research on the social and applied psychology of
music, particularly the relationship between pop music culture and deviant behavior in
adolescence, music and consumer behavior, and the role of musical preference in
everyday life.
Over the
course of three years, Professor North asked more than 36,000 people in more
than 60 countries to rate a wide range of musical styles in order of
preference. Certain aspects of personality were also measured by questionnaire.
The results showed:
·
Blues fans have high
self-esteem, are creative, outgoing, gentle and at ease.
·
Jazz fans have high
self-esteem, are creative, outgoing and at ease.
·
Classical music fans have high
self-esteem, are creative, introvert and at ease.
·
Rap fans have high
self-esteem and are outgoing.
·
Opera fans have high
self-esteem, are creative and gentle.
·
Country and western fans are
hardworking and outgoing.
·
Reggae fans have high
self-esteem, are creative, not hardworking, outgoing, gentle and at ease.
·
Dance fans are
creative and outgoing but not gentle.
·
Indie fans have low
self-esteem, are creative, not hard working, and not gentle.
·
Bollywood fans are
creative and outgoing.
·
Rock/heavy metal fans have low
self-esteem, are creative, not hard-working, not outgoing, gentle, and at ease.
·
Chart pop fans have high
self-esteem, are hardworking, outgoing and gentle, but are not creative and not
at ease.
·
Soul fans have high self-esteem, are
creative, outgoing,gentle, and at ease.
From
these data we can conclude that the genre of music which is invisible can effect a
person’s identity.
Moreover a musical
group, which is clearly visible by the eyes.
The musician can
gives some exemples of measures to act and invites his fans to do something.
So, can we sure that the music genres or music tastes effects a person’s identity
and character? Of course yes!
E. OUR REALITY
Accordance
with the development of music,
teenagers get many changes in their live. Some
years ago, they were very difficult to know and listen the
newest songs. But
now, they are greatly facilitated by the developed technology which gives good serve for them
in everything. For example, they can search
newest information and anything they
want by using internet easily, including watcing
music video, listening Mp3 until browsing all kind of musics from all around the
world. They can do it only by sitting in
their home. Of
course, by watching many kind of musics and musical group will affect their
personality. In addition, there are many new musical groups with their own
character, even
good or bad.
Actually,
the music is good, even according to some experts, the benefit of music can be used for the learning process,
even for the disease treatment.
It will
be very good when the
favorite musical group have a good behavior. But, how about the musical group who have a bad behavior? Of course, it will be
dangeorus and have to be worried when
the musical group that brings it do not give a good example of behavior and from
the fans who are too fanatic. As we know
that the negative things are faster imitated.
We can see the reality of
indonesian
musical group, while the concert, the fans move
uncontrol until there was
a person trampled, fight even until someone killed. Surely,
almost the audience who join there are teenagers and still a student. In many cases, when it held musical consert, there were happened a
criminal things, such as bullying, drunk, free sex, fight, and movement of fans
which is out of control. It means that this event actually give more
disadvantages for teenagers than benefit. They have to spend their money, do
not sleep all along the night just because they watching idol consert. Of
course, they will waste much time without get benefit for them. In the other
side, teenagers who become fan of a musical group will try hard to see the
consert of his favourite musical group. Everything they are going to do, until
craziest thing just want to realize their dream.
Actually, there are some disadvantages got by
teenagers when they can not select good musical group as an idol:
a. Lose their
own identity
A
fanatic fans of musical group will do everything for trying to be same with
their idol, including life style, body language, performance, until the
littlest thing done by idol. They will forget that they have own identity which
have many diferences with an idol. For example, a fanatic fans of K-POP will
try to perform like Korean boy, while they live in Indonesia with different
cultures and society. In the other case, a fanatic fan of Europe boy band, will
imitate their idol too. As we know that western life style is not suitable for
our teenagers in Indonesia. So, it has to be worried when our teenagers try to
imitate their idol and lost their identity as an Indonesian with special
identity.
Many
cases of fans who are willing to do anything just for watching, or even take a
photos with their
idol, no matter they have to do, no matter how much money
they have to spend. As willing to queue for long, sunbathe,
and so forth. Clearly this is a wasting time. Not sure to wait that long yet,
the fans can get something positive, exactly with this the fans majority are
students get more negative than positive.
b. They will
spend their time by concerning their musical group.
As
we know that the
main task for teenagers are study hard in order they become succesfull and
useful person. But, if they just spend their time with listening and browsing
music, watching musical consert, or do another activities about music, they
will forget with their main task. They just have one idea in their mind, “Music
And Fun”. So, what will happen with our country, if all of our young generation
just spend their time with music? Indonesia need a young generation who are
ready to give contribution for it.
F. CONCLUSION
Music according to
some experts is able to be an effective learning media. Based on research
conducted by Herry Chunagi (1996)
and Siegel (1999), explains that the neuron will be the
circuit if there is a stimulus of music, stimuli such as movement, caress, the
sound makes the neurons that separated mesh and integrate themselves in the
brain’s circuitry. More music’s stimuli that given to us, it will increasingly
complex tangle between the neurons. That in the fact of the basis of
mathematical ability, logic, language, music, and emotion in the childern.
Therefore, the musicians can be described as a teacher for those who learn
throught the music. The learner can be able to understand a lessons through
delivery method performed by the teacher. And also the musicians, the method or
the taste of what they use to deliver the message in the song, so the listeners
are able to understand the messages in the content or the purpose from the
song. Not
only for the learning media, the music can be used as a means for medical
therapy.
The
research in Finland shows the positive effects from the music on patients with
depression. The music has a calming effect that can make the brain’s waves
become stable. Sing a music can also give a strength for those who are
depressed, although the music can not completely heal the depression, but the
music can allivate the symptoms of depression.
The
study explains that the music can help the healing process for a depressed
patient, because of the music has an incredible power. The music can influence
a person’s mood. Morover,
coupled with the charisma of the singer, can certainly give something
extraordinary for his audience. Like people with disabilities who have the
ability to be able more on music can inspire a person compared with a normal
people who become a musicians.
This is why the musical
group really influence the person’s identity.
Howover,
all of the influence can be depend on the teenagers
(as the people who loved the idol), as long as they save themselves well and
carefully, and able to select and sort out of what is good for them, or just
listening without too fanatical about what the singer or the musical group that
bring the songs. Surely, the musical group that sing a song give some advices in
the song in whatever genres. There
is a messages that they will send to the fans, to the audience and the
listeners. The messages can be positive things or negative things that can
miring the audiences to a something bad.
As
we know that everything depends on ourselves. If we choose to be better then
most likely we are going
to be better. But when we choose to be worse (similarly on whats going on
today) then the chances to be better is just a little bit. So it is important for us to be carefull in selecting
an idol, especially musical group idol in order we find the right figure to
guide us for finding our identity.
The
idol is so influence on a person’s behavior changes. Starting from the
appearance, behavior, character, and even the taste. And in the process of the
search for identity, the students are still very unstable and easily
influenced. So we have to be carefull to choose the idol. In this modern age,
it is to choose a good thing and plenty, but choose poorly is much more.
Moreover with the modern technology, we can find everything easily and fastly
anytime and from everywhere. So once again “everything depends on
ourselves. If we choose to be better so we are going to be better, but if we choose to be
worse (like whats going on today) we will be worse”. CHOOSE THE GOOD IDOL FOR
OUR IDENTITY!
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